Welcome to India census data visualization.
Here we primarily focus on population by religious communities in India.
All data is based on 2011 Census released by Indian Government in 2015.
Data can be downloaded here
Population of India is 1.25 billion today. Let's look at the population distribution across states. The map on left shows population density across states. U.P is still leading the race!
The total population growth rate of india, in fact, is mildly decreasing over decades. At its peak, it was almost 25% in '70s. Now in 2011, the population growth rate fell to about 18%.
As ever, thanfully, the gender ratio is not too skewed.
The rural demographic hasn't changed too much either. In 2001, it made up about 72% and now its still 68%.